Estoppel by deed prevents a grantor who, after signing a deed transferring property the grantor did not yet own, from denying title when the grantor later acquires ownership. What is the effect on the grantee's title?

• A. The grantor can later deny the grant.
• B. The grantee's title is invalid.
• C. The grantor is estopped from denying the grant, so the grantee obtains title.
• D. The grantor must rescind the deed.

Answer: (C)